SEO

Local SEO vs. General SEO: Key Differences Explained

January 31, 2025

Ever found yourself scratching your head over the different types of SEO? If so, you're not alone. When it comes to optimizing your website for search engines, there are a couple of paths you can take. Local SEO and general SEO are two main roads, each with its unique set of strategies and purposes. But how do they differ, and which one is right for you?

In this blog post, we'll break down the differences between local SEO and general SEO. We'll cover everything from audience targeting to keyword usage, helping you understand which approach suits your business needs. By the end, you'll be equipped with knowledge to make informed decisions about your SEO strategy. Let's get started!

Understanding Local SEO

Local SEO is like being the popular kid in your hometown. It focuses on optimizing your online presence to attract more business from relevant local searches. Think about it: when you're looking for a nearby restaurant or plumber, you want to find results that are close to you, right? That's where local SEO comes in handy.

Local SEO strategies often involve optimizing your Google My Business listing, managing online reviews, and ensuring your business information is consistent across various platforms. By doing this, you make it easier for potential customers in your area to find you. If you run a brick-and-mortar store or provide services in a specific area, local SEO can be a game-changer.

One key aspect of local SEO is using location-based keywords. For example, if you own a coffee shop in Seattle, you'd want to incorporate terms like "Seattle coffee shop" or "best coffee in Seattle" into your website content. This helps search engines match your business with people searching for those terms in your area.

Exploring General SEO

On the other hand, general SEO is all about casting a wider net. It's not limited to a specific geographic area but aims to improve your site's visibility on a national or even global scale. This approach is ideal for businesses that operate online or target a broader audience.

With general SEO, the focus shifts to optimizing your website's content, structure, and backlinks to rank higher in search engine results pages (SERPs). This involves identifying high-volume keywords, creating valuable content, and building a strong backlink profile. The goal here is to attract as much organic traffic as possible, regardless of location.

Unlike local SEO, general SEO doesn't typically emphasize location-based keywords. Instead, it targets broader terms that are relevant to your industry or niche. For instance, if you run an online clothing store, you'd aim to rank for keywords like "fashion trends" or "best online clothing store" without specifying a particular location.

Audience Targeting: Local vs. General SEO

Audience targeting is where local and general SEO really start to diverge. With local SEO, the emphasis is on reaching people in a specific geographic area. This approach is particularly beneficial for small businesses, restaurants, and service providers that rely on local clientele.

Some practical steps for targeting local audiences include:

  • Optimizing your Google My Business profile with accurate information
  • Encouraging satisfied customers to leave positive reviews
  • Participating in local events or sponsorships to increase visibility

General SEO, however, focuses on reaching a broader audience without geographic constraints. This approach suits businesses with an online presence, such as ecommerce stores or SaaS companies.

Strategies for general SEO might involve:

  • Conducting thorough keyword research to identify high-volume terms
  • Creating engaging, valuable content that appeals to a wide audience
  • Building relationships with other websites for backlink opportunities

Keyword Strategies: Location-Based vs. Broad Keywords

When it comes to keyword strategies, the difference between local and general SEO is like night and day. Local SEO relies heavily on location-based keywords to capture local search traffic. These keywords help search engines understand where your business is located and what services you offer.

For example, if you're a dentist in Miami, you might target keywords like "Miami dentist" or "dental services in Miami." Including these terms in your website content, meta descriptions, and headings can improve your local search rankings.

General SEO, however, focuses on broader keywords that reflect industry trends or popular topics. These keywords aren't tied to a specific location but instead aim to reach a wider audience interested in your products or services.

To illustrate, an online fitness coach might target keywords like "workout plans" or "fitness tips." These terms attract users from all over, not just a particular city or region.

Content Creation: Local Relevance vs. Universal Appeal

Content creation is another area where local and general SEO differ significantly. With local SEO, the goal is to create content that resonates with your community. This could mean writing blog posts about local events, addressing common questions from nearby customers, or showcasing your involvement in the community.

Examples of local content might include:

  • A blog post about a recent charity event your business participated in
  • Articles highlighting local landmarks or attractions
  • Guides to local culture or cuisine

General SEO, on the other hand, requires content that appeals to a global audience. This means creating material that's valuable and informative, regardless of the reader's location.

Examples of general content could be:

  • In-depth guides or how-to articles on industry-related topics
  • Educational videos or webinars on relevant subjects
  • Infographics or case studies showcasing your expertise

Technical Aspects: Local SEO and General SEO

Technical SEO is the backbone of any good optimization strategy, and it plays out differently in the local and general SEO arenas. For local SEO, ensuring your website is mobile-friendly is crucial since many local searches happen on smartphones. Additionally, local businesses should focus on optimizing their site for speed and making sure their location details are accurate and accessible.

Another technical aspect of local SEO is schema markup. This code helps search engines understand your business information, such as your address, phone number, and business hours. Implementing local schema markup can enhance your visibility in local search results.

In the world of general SEO, technical optimization is also essential but takes a slightly different approach. Here, the focus is on creating a seamless user experience across devices, improving site speed, and optimizing your site structure to make it easy for search engines to crawl and index your pages.

Technical aspects for general SEO include:

  • Ensuring your website is mobile-responsive
  • Improving page load times
  • Using clean and efficient site architecture

Link Building: Local Connections vs. Broader Networks

Link building strategies also vary between local and general SEO. For local SEO, building relationships with nearby businesses, local bloggers, or community organizations can be incredibly beneficial. These connections can lead to valuable backlinks that boost your local search rankings.

Some local link-building tactics might include:

  • Partnering with other local businesses for joint promotions or events
  • Contributing guest posts to local blogs or news sites
  • Sponsoring community events or charities

Conversely, general SEO requires a broader approach to link building. This involves connecting with industry influencers, contributing to high-authority websites, and developing shareable content that naturally attracts backlinks.

Tactics for general link building include:

  • Creating high-quality content that others want to link to
  • Reaching out to industry publications for guest blogging opportunities
  • Engaging with online communities related to your niche

Measuring Success: Local SEO vs. General SEO Metrics

Measuring the effectiveness of your SEO efforts involves different metrics for local and general SEO. For local SEO, tracking your Google My Business insights is key. This includes monitoring how often your business appears in local search results, the number of inquiries from potential customers, and customer reviews.

Other local SEO metrics include:

  • Local search traffic and conversion rates
  • Number of local backlinks
  • Engagement on local social media platforms

In contrast, general SEO success is often gauged by overall organic traffic, keyword rankings, and the quality of backlinks. Tools like Google Analytics and SEMrush can provide insights into these metrics and help you refine your strategy.

Important general SEO metrics include:

  • Total organic search traffic
  • Keyword rankings and visibility
  • Backlink profile and domain authority

Choosing the Right SEO Strategy for Your Business

Deciding between local and general SEO ultimately depends on your business goals and target audience. If you're a local business with a physical location, local SEO is likely your best bet. It can help you attract nearby customers and establish a strong presence in your community.

On the other hand, if you run an online business or aim to reach a national or international audience, general SEO could be the way to go. It allows you to broaden your reach and connect with potential customers far beyond your immediate vicinity.

It's also worth noting that some businesses may benefit from a combination of both local and general SEO strategies. For example, a local restaurant might focus on local SEO to attract nearby diners while also using general SEO tactics to reach tourists planning their trips.

Final Thoughts

In summary, local SEO and general SEO are two distinct approaches to optimizing your online presence, each with its own advantages and strategies. While local SEO focuses on attracting nearby customers through location-based keywords and community engagement, general SEO aims to reach a wider audience with broader keywords and content.

If you're looking to grow your business's online presence effectively, consider partnering with Pattern. We specialize in helping ecommerce brands and SaaS startups drive more traffic from Google and convert that traffic into paying customers. Unlike most SEO agencies, we focus on real results, not just rankings. We create programmatic landing pages that target thousands of search terms, ensuring your brand gets found by those ready to buy. Our conversion-focused content doesn't just attract visitors; it turns them into loyal customers. With our performance marketing approach, we make SEO a growth channel that drives sales and reduces customer acquisition costs. So, why not make SEO work for you?

Other posts you might like

How to Add Custom Content Sections in Shopify: A Step-by-Step Guide

Setting up a Shopify store is like starting a new adventure in the world of ecommerce. You've got your products ready, your branding is on point, and your site is live. But what if you want to add a little more flair to your store? Maybe a custom section that showcases testimonials or a special promotion? That's where custom content sections come into play.

Read more

How to Insert Products into Your Shopify Blog Effortlessly

Running a Shopify store is an exciting endeavor, but keeping your blog and products in sync can sometimes feel like a juggling act. Imagine writing an engaging blog post and wishing you could add your top-selling products right there in the text. Well, good news—Shopify makes it possible to do just that!

Read more

How to Implement Programmatic SEO for Ecommerce Growth

Ever wondered how some ecommerce sites seem to magically appear at the top of search results, while others are buried pages deep? The secret sauce often involves programmatic SEO, a smart way to boost your website's visibility and attract more customers. If you're an ecommerce business owner looking to grow your online presence, understanding programmatic SEO might just be your ticket to increased traffic and sales.

Read more

Integrating Your WordPress Blog with Shopify: A Step-by-Step Guide

Are you running a WordPress blog and considering expanding your ecommerce capabilities with Shopify? If so, you're not alone. Many bloggers and small business owners are integrating these two powerful platforms to streamline their content and sales channels. This combination allows you to maintain your engaging blog on WordPress while managing your store efficiently on Shopify.

Read more

How to Sort Your Shopify Blog Posts by Date: A Step-by-Step Guide

Sorting your Shopify blog posts by date can be a game-changer for managing your content effectively. Whether you're a seasoned Shopify user or just getting started, understanding how to sort your blog posts by date can help you keep your content organized, relevant, and easy to navigate for your readers.

Read more

How to Use Dynamic Content on Shopify to Increase Engagement

Dynamic content can be a game-changer for your Shopify store, transforming static shopping experiences into lively, interactive ones. It’s like adding a personal touch to each customer's visit, making them feel seen and valued. But where do you start, and how can you make it work for you?

Read more